Chess For Dummies

A gambit is usually more effective for white than for black because white already has the initiative and can add to it at the small cost of a pawn.

The advantage that comes with an edge in the element of time — or development — is often called the initiative.

Chess players call a move a tempo.

The intentional loss of material in return for an advantage in another element is referred to as a sacrifice.

Having the two bishops control both light and dark squares is especially important.

A good rule is to exchange pieces when you have an advantage in material. This strategy is referred to as simplification.

After you gain control of a square in enemy territory, try to occupy the square with a knight.

The laws of space

The key to controlling space in the opening is to control the center.

your opponent attacks the same squares, then these squares are contested and aren’t clearly controlled