Walter F. Willcox's “Census Statistics of the Negro: A Paper” is a meticulous examination of the demographic and socio-economic data pertaining to African Americans in the United States, as drawn from various census records. In this work, Willcox employs a scientific approach to statistical analysis, utilizing empirical data to illuminate the conditions and development of the African American community, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The paper is characterized by its clear prose and detailed charts, positioning it within the broader context of social science research and its importance in shaping public policy and societal perceptions of race at the time. Willcox, a prominent statistician and scholar, was deeply invested in advancing the use of statistics as a tool for social improvement. His background in sociology and public policy likely informed his commitment to understanding the complexities of race, demographic shifts, and their implications for national progress. This work reflects his dedication to shedding light on marginalized communities through rigorous data analysis and insightful commentary, contributing significantly to the field of social statistics. This paper is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding the historical context of African American life as revealed through census data. Scholars, students, and practitioners alike will find value in Willcox'Äôs authoritative presentation of statistics, as it fosters a deeper awareness of the challenges and achievements within the African American experience, making it a vital addition to the landscape of race studies.
