The second cognitive error likely to prove especially unhelpful in our present context is ‘negative automatic thoughts’. These are negative thoughts that we relate to ourselves in disproportionate and irrational ways. They often involve over-generalisation. An example is: ‘Work did not go well today so I am clearly incapable of doing my job.’ Or: ‘I forgot to wash my hands properly and therefore I am a useless person.’ Or: ‘People are having difficulty controlling coronavirus, so, if I catch it, I will certainly pass it on to everyone I know.’
Even if you dismiss these thoughts seconds after you think them, having these kinds of negative thoughts repeatedly throughout the day will still have an effect on your mood. Other examples include presuming that things are your fault when they are not, or presuming that you will be unable to assist others if called upon. Recognising negative automatic thoughts helps greatly with preventing them and minimising their impact in our lives.