The Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (2001) embodies the ideological evolution and political aspirations of Vietnam at the dawn of the 21st century. Rooted in Marxist-Leninist principles, this legal document reflects the country'Äôs commitment to socialism while navigationally adapting to the complexities of globalization. The constitution addresses a myriad of issues, including human rights, socio-economic development, and the role of the state, adopting a formal yet accessible literary style that seeks to clarify the legal framework governing Vietnamese society. Its comprehensive structure and carefully articulated articles shed light on Vietnam's shifting political landscape and societal values in the post-Doi Moi era, revealing the state'Äôs dedication to restructuring its governance in response to contemporary challenges. The National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam serves as the legislative body central to the development of this constitution, representing the collective voice and aspirations of the Vietnamese people. As a body influenced by Vietnam's tumultuous history, from colonial struggles to economic reforms, the assembly's directive reflects a profound understanding of the nation'Äôs need for a stable yet progressive legal foundation that can uphold the principles of socialism while promoting national sovereignty and integrity. For scholars, policy-makers, and individuals interested in Vietnam's political evolution, this constitution is an essential text. It not only serves as a legal document but also as a historical artifact that encapsulates the ideological transitions in Vietnamese governance. Engaging with this constitution will provide readers with critical insights into the aspirations and challenges faced by contemporary Vietnam.
