Audiobook Kitab Suci Al-Quran Edisi Terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia.
Al-Quran adalah kitab suci agama Islam. Umat Islam percaya bahwa
Al-Qur'an merupakan puncak dan penutup wahyu Allah SWT yang
diperuntukkan bagi seluruh umat manusia dan bangsa jin, serta menjadi
bagian dari rukun iman, yang disampaikan kepada Nabi Muhammad
Shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam, melalui perantaraan Malaikat Jibril.
The Holy Quran literally meaning "the recitation"; also romanized
Qur'an or Koran is the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims
believe to be a revelation from Allah SWT (God) It is widely regarded
as the finest work in classical Arabic literature. The Quran is
divided into chapters (surah in Arabic), which are then divided into
verses (ayah).
Muslims believe that the Quran was verbally revealed by God to
Muhammad through the angel Gabriel (Jibril), gradually over a period
of approximately 23 years, beginning on 22 December 609 CE, when
Prophet Muhammad SAW was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his
death. Muslims regard the Quran as the most important miracle of
Prophet Muhammad SAW, a proof of his prophethood, and the culmination
of a series of divine messages that started with the messages revealed
to Prophet Adam (Pbuh) and ended with Prophet Muhammad SAW. The word
"Quran" occurs some 70 times in the text of the Quran, although
different names and words are also said to be references to the Quran.
According to the traditional narrative, several companions of Prophet
Muhammad SAW served as scribes and were responsible for writing down
the revelations. Shortly after Prophet Muhammad SAW passed away, the
Quran was compiled by his companions who wrote down and memorized
parts of it. These codices had differences that motivated the Caliph
Uthman to establish a standard version now known as Uthman's codex,
which is generally considered the archetype of the Quran known today.
There are, however, variant readings, with mostly minor differences in
meaning.
The Quran assumes familiarity with major narratives recounted in the
Biblical scriptures. It summarizes some, dwells at length on others
and, in some cases, presents alternative accounts and interpretations
of events. The Quran describes itself as a book of guidance for
mankind 2:185. It sometimes offers detailed accounts of specific
historical events, and it often emphasizes the moral significance of
an event over its narrative sequence. The Holy Quran is used along
with authentic and reliable hadith to interpret sharia law. During
prayers, the Quran is recited only in Arabic.
Someone who has memorized the entire Quran is called a hafiz. Quranic
verse (ayah) is sometimes recited with a special kind of elocution
reserved for this purpose, called tajwid. During the month of Ramadan,
Muslims typically complete the recitation of the whole Quran during
tarawih prayers. In order to extrapolate the meaning of a particular
Quranic verse, most Muslims rely on exegesis, or tafsir.